August 12, 2011

Cherry Streusel Bars


According to Le Cordon Bleu standards, Cherry Streusel Bars may not be stately enough in appearance but this homey comfort pastry proves once more that less can in fact be more. The secret is in simplicity. The perfect Streusel Bar requires a bright fruit filling sandwiched between a rich, buttery shortbread. However, as simple as the formula may be, I have tasted my fair share of Streusel Bars which were more crumb then bar cookie. Most often the barely there amount of jam becomes lost among the crumb, therefore overcooking it to the point of a leathery, flavorless glue.

In order to achieve the perfect Streusel Bar, the first alteration had to start with the dough itself. Utilizing one dough for both the bottom crust and the streusel is economical, but intially problematic. The sturdy bottom crust proved to be a sandy and dry streusel which refused to adhere to the filling making for a crumbly mess. Many formulas avoid this hassle by creating two seperate mixtures for crust and streusel but being in the mindset of a pastry student, time is of the essence and one crust is much more feasible.


Beginning with the bottom crust, a basic shortbread recipe containing pastry flour, sugar, salt, and a heaping load of butter is used to create a firm, sturdy base for the jam. The shortbread crust is then baked until the edges turn golden brown. As much as I hate using so much butter, it is the best and only tenderizer applicable for this formula. With less butter, the shortbread crust becomes dense and unsatisfyingly chewy. With other forms of tenderizers, the crust becomes dry, gritty, and difficult to press.

As the crust bakes, the remaining shortbread dough is combined with light brown sugar, old-fashioned oats, finely chopped pecans, and some more waistline busting butter to create the desired light, crunchy and cohesive crumb topping. Utilizing oats and chopped nuts for the streusel rather than spices adds more complexity in flavor and texture, while the light brown sugar adds a distinct sweetness.


Anyone can make their very own Streusel Bar out of recipes they already have on hand or in the family library. Simply take a simple shortbread recipe, press it into the bottom of a foil lined pan making sure to reserve some of the shortbread dough for the streusel topping. Bake the bottom crust for 10-14 minutes at 375 degrees. Meanwhile, add brown sugar, oats, and a chopped nut of your choice (pecans, walnuts) to the shortbread dough. Add enough butter to form hazelnut-sized clumps (about 2 tbsp.). Once the shortbread crust is golden brown and delicious, spread a generous layer of your favorite flavored jam/preserve (cherry, apple, raspberry), and sprinkle with the modified shortbread streusel topping. Continue baking at 375 degrees for about 20 minutes.

Get creative with your flavors (cherry, apple, raspberry, guava) and textures (pecans, walnuts) to create your very own exclusive streusel bar. Enjoy!!!



*FYI: Streusel means 'to sprinkle' in German
*References: Special thanks to Erika Bruce

August 11, 2011

Product Review: Jams & Jellies

When making the menu item for today (Streusel Bars), I came across a common problem among many of the recipes for them...Jams, Jellies, Preserves, and Fruit Spreads. Most often in recipes for streusel bars there is one of these items and they always are scant in proportion to the crust and often leathery and flavorless by the time the crust is fully cooked.

To determine which is best for a streusel bar, knowing the differences between jams, jellies, etc. is key. In todays supermarkets, fruit spreads are common and have most often completely replaced jellies. Fruit spreads are made with juice concentrates, usually pear and white grape, which are overly sweet and lack strong proper flavor profiles for the fruit you are desiring, whether it be apple, raspberry, or cherry.

The best option for streusel bars is a jam or preserve. The differences between the two are minor. Preserves usually imply there is a presence of large fruit pieces while jams have a more smooth and uniform consistency.

If baking streusel bars for children, there are seedless versions of jams/preserves however they often leave an artificial/processed flavor profile.

The best pick for streusel bars based upon complimenting flavor and affordability is Smuckers Preserves. The clean, classic flavor profile compliments not only streusel bars but a nice slice of toast!

*References: Special thanks to Garth Clingingmith and Smuckers.com

August 9, 2011

Tomorrow's Menu

For my grand opening of this blog, I will introduce how I will be formatting things around here. I will frequently test various baking formulas by integrating scientific research into how the baking process works, helping to improve the formulas and passing on my findings so that you may improve even your own favorite recipes. Photos will always accompany each post and upon request I can provide personal advice on recipes, products, etc.

Now that business is out of the way, lets get to the good stuff!!!

On the menu for tomorrow is a classic favorite of mine, Streusel Bars. I will use two of American's favorite flavors for this formula...Apple and Cherry. The reason for testing this classic formula is to solve various problems found among many recipes for streusel bars. Most often streusel bars are crumbly and dry with a barely there amount of fruit filling. Far from a perfect bar cookie.

The goal for tomorrow is to create a streusel bar that has the perfect balance of bright, fruity filling and a rich, buttery shortbread cookie crust.

That is all for now. Heading to bed for fun day filled with baking :)

Auf Wiedersehen